With the development of mushroom production, machinery for the production of edible fungi has also been promoted and used. The following describes the selection and use of several edible mushroom machinery for reference.
1, wood slicer. Forest areas with large branches and timber and thinning materials should be MG-600 or MG-700 type, with 8.82-kilowatt diesel engine or 13-kilowatt motor, can cut wood with a diameter of 15 to 18 centimeters, and have a productivity of 1,500 to 2,000 kilograms per hour. . When using, first check whether the flying knife and connecting bolt are locked. Every time the flying knife is working, it needs to sharpen once every 4 hours, and use 36 squares to correct the edge angle. Prevent stone, metal and other impurities from mixing when slicing; when feeding hard and dry wood, add some water at the feeding port to avoid flying knife heating and turning. Feeding port and discharge port can not stand in the middle direction to prevent wood damage.
2, wood chipper. The aircraft has FS-B, FS-C, FS-D and other models. Cultivation of 100,000 bags of shiitake mushrooms requires 3,000 kilograms of sawdust per day. An FS-D three-screen mill can be used with 22-kilowatt motors or 22.05-kilowatt diesel engines. Produce about 300 kilograms of edible fungi per hour, can use FS-B crusher. How to use: (1) Open the lid and check whether the hammer is tight and whether the bolt is loose. Then add enough butter to start the trial operation. (2) After the machine runs normally, start feeding. If abnormal noise occurs, check it immediately to avoid damage to the machine. (3) When the hammer wear causes a significant decrease in productivity, it should be removed using a replacement angle or replaced with a new hammer. (4) The diameter of the bag set on the powder outlet is 300 mm, the length is more than 5 meters, and the exhaust is better. (5) Feeding must be uniform and not overloaded.
3, training material bagging machine. This machine is commonly used A-type mushroom bagging machine and B-type mushroom, Tremella dual-purpose bagging machine, equipped with a 0.75-kilowatt motor, suitable for loading 120-170 mm in diameter blown film bags, productivity 800-1000 per hour bag. How to use: (1) Check whether the screws are tight in each part, and then turn on the power. Wait until the machine is working properly before feeding. (2) When bagging, gently support the outlet of the sleeve and hold the end of the plastic bag with one hand, so that the plastic bag slowly withdraws while feeding. (3) Use different bags, you need to change the corresponding auger and stirrer sets. (4) Occasionally, when the hopper is overhead, the material in the bucket shall be toggled in time, and do not put his hand in, so as to avoid rolling injury. (5) If the machine does not discharge, check to see if the auger is worn or deformed.
4, sterilizing pot. The pot has a variety of specifications, can hold 180-250 bottles, fuel coal, firewood can be. Usage: (1) Safety valve pressure should be adjusted to about 147.12 kPa for automatic exhaust. (2) Before the ignition, add enough water in the pot. The bacteria bottle should be stable in the pot and the outer bottle should be kept at a distance of 110 mm from the pot cover. (3) Sludge impurities should be removed from the rubber ring and the lid prior to the lid to prevent leakage. (4) During the sterilization process, it is not possible to stop the fire and reduce the temperature so as to prevent the cotton plugs from getting wet. (5) After sterilization, the air release valve should be opened to discharge the gas in the pan. When the pressure in the pan is at 47.04—98.08 kPa, close the air release valve. Open the water valve, drain the water in the pot, and drain the gas in the pot before opening the lid to remove the bottle.
5, dehydration dryer. The machine has XT-40, XT-60, XT-80 and other models, 18-20 hours to dry mushrooms or fungus 35-80 kg. To cultivate 50,000 bags, buy a XT-40 dehydrator. When used, the temperature is controlled; the dehumidification window is fully opened in the early stage of drying, half open in the middle period, and fully closed in the late period. After the drying, first extinguish the fire, and then open the drying room to take the product. When you continue to use it, you should first remove the soot from the heat exchanger tubes.
1, wood slicer. Forest areas with large branches and timber and thinning materials should be MG-600 or MG-700 type, with 8.82-kilowatt diesel engine or 13-kilowatt motor, can cut wood with a diameter of 15 to 18 centimeters, and have a productivity of 1,500 to 2,000 kilograms per hour. . When using, first check whether the flying knife and connecting bolt are locked. Every time the flying knife is working, it needs to sharpen once every 4 hours, and use 36 squares to correct the edge angle. Prevent stone, metal and other impurities from mixing when slicing; when feeding hard and dry wood, add some water at the feeding port to avoid flying knife heating and turning. Feeding port and discharge port can not stand in the middle direction to prevent wood damage.
2, wood chipper. The aircraft has FS-B, FS-C, FS-D and other models. Cultivation of 100,000 bags of shiitake mushrooms requires 3,000 kilograms of sawdust per day. An FS-D three-screen mill can be used with 22-kilowatt motors or 22.05-kilowatt diesel engines. Produce about 300 kilograms of edible fungi per hour, can use FS-B crusher. How to use: (1) Open the lid and check whether the hammer is tight and whether the bolt is loose. Then add enough butter to start the trial operation. (2) After the machine runs normally, start feeding. If abnormal noise occurs, check it immediately to avoid damage to the machine. (3) When the hammer wear causes a significant decrease in productivity, it should be removed using a replacement angle or replaced with a new hammer. (4) The diameter of the bag set on the powder outlet is 300 mm, the length is more than 5 meters, and the exhaust is better. (5) Feeding must be uniform and not overloaded.
3, training material bagging machine. This machine is commonly used A-type mushroom bagging machine and B-type mushroom, Tremella dual-purpose bagging machine, equipped with a 0.75-kilowatt motor, suitable for loading 120-170 mm in diameter blown film bags, productivity 800-1000 per hour bag. How to use: (1) Check whether the screws are tight in each part, and then turn on the power. Wait until the machine is working properly before feeding. (2) When bagging, gently support the outlet of the sleeve and hold the end of the plastic bag with one hand, so that the plastic bag slowly withdraws while feeding. (3) Use different bags, you need to change the corresponding auger and stirrer sets. (4) Occasionally, when the hopper is overhead, the material in the bucket shall be toggled in time, and do not put his hand in, so as to avoid rolling injury. (5) If the machine does not discharge, check to see if the auger is worn or deformed.
4, sterilizing pot. The pot has a variety of specifications, can hold 180-250 bottles, fuel coal, firewood can be. Usage: (1) Safety valve pressure should be adjusted to about 147.12 kPa for automatic exhaust. (2) Before the ignition, add enough water in the pot. The bacteria bottle should be stable in the pot and the outer bottle should be kept at a distance of 110 mm from the pot cover. (3) Sludge impurities should be removed from the rubber ring and the lid prior to the lid to prevent leakage. (4) During the sterilization process, it is not possible to stop the fire and reduce the temperature so as to prevent the cotton plugs from getting wet. (5) After sterilization, the air release valve should be opened to discharge the gas in the pan. When the pressure in the pan is at 47.04—98.08 kPa, close the air release valve. Open the water valve, drain the water in the pot, and drain the gas in the pot before opening the lid to remove the bottle.
5, dehydration dryer. The machine has XT-40, XT-60, XT-80 and other models, 18-20 hours to dry mushrooms or fungus 35-80 kg. To cultivate 50,000 bags, buy a XT-40 dehydrator. When used, the temperature is controlled; the dehumidification window is fully opened in the early stage of drying, half open in the middle period, and fully closed in the late period. After the drying, first extinguish the fire, and then open the drying room to take the product. When you continue to use it, you should first remove the soot from the heat exchanger tubes.
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