What are the negative impacts of livestock and poultry manure?
1. Livestock and poultry waste, along with other organic materials like kitchen scraps, often contain harmful pathogens such as coliform bacteria and nematodes. If used directly without proper treatment, this can lead to the spread of diseases and pests, which may result in crop infections and pose a threat to human health through contaminated agricultural products. Uncomposted organic matter that ferments in the soil can also attract harmful microorganisms and pests, increasing the risk of plant diseases and infestations.
2. Applying raw manure or unfermented organic materials to fields can cause problems when the right conditions for fermentation are met. Microorganisms break down the material, generating heat in the process. If this happens near plant roots, especially in young crops, it can damage or even kill the plants due to excessive heat.
3. During decomposition, harmful gases such as methane and ammonia are released. These gases can lead to soil acidification and root damage, negatively affecting plant growth and overall crop health.
4. As organic matter decomposes, it consumes oxygen from the soil, creating an anaerobic environment. This lack of oxygen can hinder root development and slow down plant growth, leading to poor yields.
5. Unfermented organic fertilizers contain nutrients that are mostly in slow-release or organic forms. These cannot be directly absorbed by plants and must be broken down into more available forms first. Therefore, using them without prior composting reduces their effectiveness and delays nutrient availability to crops.
6. Raw organic materials are often bulky, have low concentrations of active nutrients, and are difficult to transport and apply efficiently. This increases the cost of use and makes them less practical for large-scale farming.
To address these issues, Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Science and Technology Co., Ltd. has developed a product called "Golden Treasure Organic Fertilizer Decomposer." This advanced microbial agent helps speed up the composting process, effectively eliminating bad odors and reducing the risk of damaging seedlings. It ensures a faster, safer, and more efficient breakdown of organic waste, making it a reliable solution for farmers looking to improve soil fertility while minimizing environmental impact.
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