Due to the continuous cultivation for many years, the excessive delivery of leeks has seriously affected the ventilation and light transmission of leeks, and the growth of leeks is delicate. In addition, there is a root-jumping phenomenon in Chinese leeks. The roots move 1.5 to 3 centimeters a year, which causes the roots to be exposed and the amaranth grows weaker. Therefore, vegetable farmers need to replant or transplant. The author saw that many vegetable farmers directly broadcast the leeks into the fields. The disadvantages are many. Not only do they use a large amount of seeds, but they also sow the crops shallower, shortening the renewal period of leeks and increasing the labor intensity.
Farmers can cultivate strong seedlings and increase the number of years of production through the method of colonization after seedling cultivation. The specific methods are as follows:
First, soak in warm water at 40°C for a day and night, then rinse in clean water, remove it and let it dry, then use it for sowing.
Second, the fine soil preparation. It is best for vegetable growers to sow on open fields where no leeks have been planted. Use 2,000 kg of fully-fertilized organic fertilizer per acre before sowing, and then deep-dip and then sow the seeds of leeks sowing seeds into the ground with a depth of 1 to 2 1.5 cm is appropriate.
Again, before the seed emerges, it is best to cover it with a straw to keep the soil moist to facilitate seed emergence. After about 10 days, the seedlings will emerge. After the emergence of soil still need to keep the soil moist, so when the root absorption capacity is weak, generally every 5 to 6 days, pouring a small amount of water, in order to protect the seedlings promote long.
Then when the leek seedlings grow to about 20 cm, they can be planted. According to the row spacing of 28 to 32 cm, each ridge (2 m) is suitable for planting 30 to 40 trees, and the planting depth is about 10 cm. In this way, the amount of seeding can be reduced, and the harvest time of leek can be extended to serve two purposes.
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