can. Mushroom culture materials are mainly prepared from livestock, poultry manure, wheat straw and rice straw. About the beginning of mid-July, the beginning of composting, the proportion of feces is generally 7:3 or 6:4. The straw must first be dried and cut off, and the manure must be dried and crushed. Other ingredients are a small amount of gypsum powder, superphosphate and so on. The culture materials are soaked with fresh water or urine, and a layer of straw is piled on the ground, and then the straw curtain can be kept warm. After the first 3 to 4 days after the construction of the reactor, the reactor can be turned for the first time. If the water is not enough, the water can be warmed up. The second time after 7~8 days, 1.5 kg of gypsum powder was added for every 100 square meters of culture material. After 11~12 days, it can be turned for the third time. Add 100g of superphosphate to 100 square meters of culture material. About 13 days after composting, the pre-fermentation is completed. The hot materials will be moved into the mushroom house, spread out on the mushroom bed frame, close the window in the house, quickly increase the room temperature to about 60°C, maintain for 2~3 hours, then reduce to about 52°C, and keep for 4~7 days. . Indoor heating can be used coal stove or steam pipe, and maintain a certain degree of indoor humidity, which is post-fermentation. Post-fermentation is a new technique in mushroom cultivation that has the effect of killing bacteria and bacteria. In addition, a large amount of beneficial microorganisms are produced in the culture material, and ammonia smell is completely eliminated. Due to the activity of thermophilic microorganisms, the texture of the culture material is greatly improved, and nutrients that the mushroom can absorb and use increase.
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