Asparagus Tiandong Liliaceae Asparagus Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. Tuber. Mainly produced in Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangxi and other places. In the fall and winter seasons, wash, remove the stem base and fibrous roots, boil in boiling water or steam to the heart, remove the outer skin while hot, wash, dry, slice or segment, and use.
[Medicine] sweet, bitter, cold. Return to the lungs, kidneys, stomach.
[Efficacy] Yangyin Runzao, Qingfei Shengjin.
ã€application】
1. Lung yin deficiency syndrome. This product has a strong bitterness and coldness, and its role in raising lung and yin, clearing lung heat is stronger than that of similar drugs such as Ophiopogon japonicus and Polygonatum. Applicable to yin deficiency, lung dryness, hot dry cough, hemoptysis, sore throat and dumb. For those who are not good at coughing, they can stop coughing. It is not enough to cure lung yin, and it is often used together with medicines such as Ophiopogon japonicus, Radix et Rhizoma, and Fritillaria.
2. Kidney yin deficiency syndrome. This product can nourish kidney yin, and can reduce virtual fire, suitable for kidney yin deficiency, dizziness, tinnitus, waist and knee pain and yin deficiency, steaming hot flashes, internal heat and thirst. Kidney yin deficiency, dizziness, tinnitus, waist and knee pain, often with rehmannia, medlar, achyranthes and other kidneys and essence, strong gluten and bone products. Yin Huowang, bone steaming hot flashes, should be used in conjunction with Ziyin and Fire-fighting, such as Rehmannia, Ophiopogon japonicus, Zhimu, and Phellodendron. Treatment of kidney yin for a long time, internal heat and diabetes, can be used with raw rehmannia, yam, scorpion and other products such as nourishing yin and kidney. Cough and hemoptysis of lung and kidney yin deficiency, can be used together with raw land, Scrophulariaceae, Fritillaria, and other nourishing yin and clearing the lungs, cooling blood and cough medicine.
3. Heat syndrome, loss of appetite, thirst and constipation. This product also has a certain effect on the stomach and the body, and can also clear the stomach heat, can be used for the certificate of heat injury. Both qi and yin, loss of appetite, thirst, should be compatible with raw rehmannia, ginseng and other yin and qi. Jin deficiency bowel dry constipation, should be with the habitat, angelica, raw Shouwu and other yin and health, the use of laxatives.
[Usage and dosage] decoction, 6 ~ 12g.
[Notes on use] This product is strong in cold and greasy, spleen diarrhea, phlegm and dampness are not allowed.
[Identification medication] Asparagus and Ophiopogon japonicus can not only nourish lung yin, moisten lung dryness, clear lung heat, but also nourish stomach yin, clear stomach heat, Shengjinzhike, for constipation of fever and intestinal dryness. Add liquid to moisten the intestines for laxative. The performance of the two drugs is similar, and the phase must be used. However, the nature of bitter cold in winter is even worse. The power of clearing fire and moistening dryness is stronger than that of wheat winter, and it is also suitable for kidney deficiency and yin deficiency. Ophiopogon is slightly cold, but the strength of clearing fire and moisturizing is weaker, but the greasyness is also small, and it can clear the heart and relieve trouble, and calm down the nerves, and it is also suitable for the deficiency of heart yin and the heart heat.
[modern research]
1. Chemical composition: This product contains asparagine (asparagine), mucus, β-sitosterol and 5-methoxymethyl alditol, steroidal saponin, various amino acids, neoketose, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. ingredient.
2. Pharmacological effects: asparagine has a certain anti-asthmatic, antitussive and expectorant effect; it can dilate peripheral blood vessels, lower blood pressure, increase cardiac contractility, slow heart rate and increase urine volume; decoction in vitro test for type A and type B hemolytic Streptococcus, diphtheria, pneumococci, Staphylococcus aureus, etc. have different degrees of inhibition; aspartame has the effect of increasing peripheral leukocytes, enhancing the phagocytic capacity of the reticuloendothelial system and humoral immune function; decoction or alcohol extraction The liquid can promote antibody production and prolong the survival time of the antibody; it has a very significant anti-cell mutation effect on the experimental animals, can increase the cAMP level of the tumor cells, and inhibit the proliferation of the tumor cells.
3. Clinical research: It is reported that the outer skin is peeled off in the winter, 63g per day, steamed for 0.5 to 1 hour, separated by three times in the morning, in the middle and the evening; or as a tablet or syrup. Treatment of breast lobular hyperplasia and breast cancer, the former 42 cases, clinical cure in 16 cases, markedly effective in 8 cases, effective in 11 cases; the latter showed local tumor mass and metastatic lymph nodes have a certain reduction (Jiangsu Traditional Chinese Medicine, 1976, 4:33). Use 15 ~ 30g of asparagus, Shuijianbi, once a day, brown sugar as a guide, treatment of functional uterine bleeding, have a certain effect (Barefoot Doctors Magazine, 1975, 12: 594). This product is also used to treat diseases such as whooping cough, arrhythmia, viral hepatitis, and tumors.
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ã€Abstract of Ancient Books】
1. "Pharmacology": "The main lung and cough, the wheezing and rush, in addition to heat, Tongshenqi, treatment of lungs, phlegm and pus ... stop the thirst, go to the hot stroke, should be served for a long time."
2. "Materia Medica": "Running and nourishing yin, reducing the fire and clearing the lungs of the medicine. The lungs and kidneys are dry and sick, such as the lungs and hot leaves, the hair is sputum, vomiting blood and coughing, and the polydipsia is passed into the kidney. The bones are steamed and hot, and those who are necessary are also."
1. "Pharmacology": "The main lung and cough, the wheezing and rush, in addition to heat, Tongshenqi, treatment of lungs, phlegm and pus ... stop the thirst, go to the hot stroke, should be served for a long time."
2. "Materia Medica": "Running and nourishing yin, reducing the fire and clearing the lungs of the medicine. The lungs and kidneys are dry and sick, such as the lungs and hot leaves, the hair is sputum, vomiting blood and coughing, and the polydipsia is passed into the kidney. The bones are steamed and hot, and those who are necessary are also."
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